How do you find neutron flux?
The neutron flux value is calculated as the neutron density (n) multiplied by neutron velocity (v), where n is the number of neutrons per cubic centimeter (expressed as neutrons/cm3) and v is the distance the neutrons travel in 1 second (expressed in centimeters per second, or cm/sec).
What is thermal neutron diffusion?
Neutron diffusion theory provides a theoretical basis for neutron-physical computing of reactor cores. It uses a diffusion equation to determine the spatial flux distributions within power reactors.
What is neutron flux unit?
Neutron flux is defined as the number of neutrons crossing unit area of the medium in unit time, and is given using the unit cm−2s−1. From: Physics of Nuclear Reactors, 2021.
What is neutron flux density?
The neutron flux density, Ф, is the number of neutrons crossing through some arbitrary cross-sectional unit area in all directions per unit time. It is a scalar quantity, and it can be calculated as the neutron density (n) multiplied by neutron velocity (v).
What is diffusion length in pn junction?
Diffusion length is the average length a carrier moves between generation and recombination. Semiconductor materials that are heavily doped have greater recombination rates and consequently, have shorter diffusion lengths.
What is a neutron flux used for?
Artificial neutron flux A flow of neutrons is often used to initiate the fission of unstable large nuclei. The additional neutron(s) may cause the nucleus to become unstable, causing it to decay (split) to form more stable products. This effect is essential in fission reactors and nuclear weapons.
What is flux diffusion?
Fick’s first law J is the diffusion flux, of which the dimension is amount of substance per unit area per unit time. J measures the amount of substance that will flow through a unit area during a unit time interval. D is the diffusion coefficient or diffusivity.
What are the 3 parts of a neutron?
A neutron contains two down quarks with charge − 1/3e and one up quark with charge + 2/3e. Like protons, the quarks of the neutron are held together by the strong force, mediated by gluons.
