What are the different sizes of speculum?

This vaginal speculum is commonly available in multiple sizes: small, medium and large. The bills of the Graves speculum, which resemble a duck’s mouth, are wider than the bills of the Pederson speculum, and the sides are also curved.

How big is the Pap smear instrument?

4-inch by 1-inch
LARGE SIZE SPECULUM: The gynecological instrument measures 4-inch by 1-inch used by doctors to open the walls of the vagina and examine the vagina and cervix.

How big is a speculum for Pap smear?

Speculae up to 4 cm wide and 12–16 cm long are appropriate when redundant vaginal walls prolapse between the bills and obscure the view of the cervix; this occurs most commonly in obese and multiparous women.

How do you determine the size of a speculum?

A leading factor contributing to the size of the speculum used during a patient’s exam is her age. Typically, the younger the patient is, the smaller the size of the speculum must be. Alternatively, patients that are entering an older stage of life might need a smaller size that responds well to a delicate pelvic area.

Can I ask for a smaller speculum?

Ask for a smaller speculum “If you can tolerate sex or a sex toy, most people will be able to tolerate a speculum,” explains Dr Kaye. But if it is painful, then your doctor or nurse can use a smaller one.

What are the two types of speculum?

Types of speculums

• Vaginal speculums. Vaginal speculums have one, two, or three blades.
• Anal speculum. An anoscope is a tube-shaped instrument that widens the opening of the anus.
• Ear speculum. This funnel-shaped device lets your doctor examine your eardrum and ear canal.
• Nasal speculum.

Can you ask for a smaller speculum?

Why do Pap smears hurt so much?

When Pap smears are uncomfortable, it’s often because there’s a sensation of pressure in the pelvic region. Urinating beforehand can relieve some of this pressure. In some cases, your doctor might request a urine sample, so be sure to ask if it’s OK to use the restroom beforehand.

How long is the average speculum?

Specifications: Blade Dimensions: Extra-Small (Virgin) (7.5cm x 1.7cm), Small (7.6cm x 3.2cm), Medium (8.6cm x 3.5cm), Large (10.2cm x 3.5cm) Curvature: Angled. Single Ended.

Why did my Pap smear hurt so much?

What can I use instead of a speculum?

The Callascope has the potential to offer an alternative to the standard duckbill speculum for clinical exams, which like the self-breast exam, will allow individuals with cervices to perform basic cervical exams in their own homes.

What instruments are used for a Pap smear?

In a Pap test, your doctor uses a vaginal speculum to hold your vaginal walls apart and to see the cervix. Next, a sample of cells from your cervix is collected using a small cone-shaped brush and a tiny plastic spatula (1 and 2).

What size is a pediatric speculum?

Product Description. BR70-10001 Huffman-Graves Pediatric Vaginal Speculum, 5/8″ X 3-3/4″ Size. Pediatric. 5/8″ X 3-3/4″ Size.

Can you be numbed for a Pap smear?

The short answer to this question is, yes, you can be sedated to get a pelvic exam and Pap smear. This is not common practice however, and usually only done when there is suspected clinical concern and a routine exam is not possible.

Should a speculum hurt?

THE SPECULUM EXAM SHOULDN’T HURT! It’s a common misconception that the speculum exam is supposed to hurt. Gynecologists are expertly trained to place a speculum, with as little discomfort as possible. Now I’m not saying you should ENJOY this part of the exam, but it really shouldn’t HURT.

What is the most comfortable speculum?

Nella® is the first reusable speculum designed for ultimate patient comfort.

What is a cervical spatula?

A blade, often made of wood or plastic, with an indented tip adapted to ensure sampling during a Papanicolaou test of the squamous cells of the endocervix of the uterus.

What is Pap smear kit?

Pap-Test is a painless screening test used to detect the presence of any anomalous cells on the cervix. It allows an early diagnosis of uterus neck cancer. The functional configuration of the kit allows a ready to go.

Why was my pap smear so painful?

What instruments are used in a Pap smear?

For the Pap smear, your provider will use a plastic or metal instrument called a speculum to open the vagina, so the cervix can be seen. Your provider will then use a soft brush or plastic spatula to collect cells from the cervix.

What does a Pap smear show?

A Pap smear involves collecting cells from your cervix — the lower, narrow end of your uterus that’s at the top of your vagina. A Pap smear can also detect changes in your cervical cells that suggest cancer may develop in the future.

How do you take a Pap smear sample?

Let them swab your cervix to sample some cells. To take the pap smear, your doctor will insert a long brush or cotton swab into your vagina through the speculum. They’ll use this to gently brush your cervix, which is located at the base of your uterus, far back in your vagina.

How many cells are in a Pap smear?

According to The Medical Center of the University of Rochester, a pap smear collects between 50,000 and 300,000 cervical cells. The source explains that a pap smear is tested for cellular abnormalities. Precancerous or cancerous cells, hormonal changes or inflammation may cause abnormalities.