What is Mao Zedong best known for?
Mao Zedong ( /ˈmaʊ (d)zəˈdʊŋ/; December 26, 1893 – September 9, 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founding father of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), which he ruled as the Chairman of the Communist Party of China from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976.
How do you spell Mao Tse Tung’s name?
During Mao’s lifetime, the English-language media universally rendered his name as Mao Tse-tung, using the Wade-Giles system of transliteration for Standard Chinese though with the circumflex accent in the syllable Tsê dropped.
How did Mao Tse tung rule China?
He ruled China through an autocratic and totalitarian regime responsible for mass repression as well as destruction of religious and cultural artifacts and sites. The government was responsible for vast numbers of deaths with estimates ranging from 40 to 80 million victims through starvation, persecution, prison labour, and mass executions.
Is there A Complete Book of Mao Zedong’s works?
There has never been an official “Complete Works of Mao Zedong” collecting all his known publications. Mao is the attributed author of Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung, known in the West as the “Little Red Book” and in Cultural Revolution China as the “Red Treasure Book” ( 紅寶書 ).
Mao Zedong (December 26, 1893 – September 9, 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who was the founder of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), which he ruled as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party from the establishment of the PRC in 1949 until his death in 1976.
What type of warfare was Mao?
On Guerrilla Warfare (simplified Chinese: 论游击战; traditional Chinese: 論游擊戰; pinyin: Lùn Yóujĩ Zhàn) is Mao Zedong’s case for the extensive use of an irregular form of warfare in which small groups of combatants use mobile military tactics in the forms of ambushes and raids to combat a larger and less mobile formal army.
Who was Mao Zedong and what did he do quizlet?
Mao Zedong (December 26, 1893 – September 9, 1976) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and the founding father of the People’s Republic of China. He is most known for the Mao Zedong Thought which is a marxist-leninist view of things. He led the Chinese Communist party and won the civil war.
What is Maoism?
Answer: Maoism is a form of communism developed by Mao Tse Tung. It is a doctrine to capture State power through a combination of armed insurgency, mass mobilization and strategic alliances. The Maoists also use propaganda and disinformation against State institutions as other components of their insurgency doctrine.
How did Mao Zedong and the Communist of China gain consolidate and maintain power quizlet?
Mao- Methods used to consolidate and maintain power: Legal methods, use of force; charismatic leadership; dissemination of propaganda. Which groups were considered “non-people” and had no political rights in Communist China?
How do you say Mao Zedong?
An Easy Explanation of How to Pronounce Mao Zedong
- Mao – Pronounce as the first part of “mouse”
- Ze – Pronounce as a British English “sir” with as very short “t” in front.
- Dong – Pronounce as “dong”
What impact did Mao Zedong have on China quizlet?
The Communists, led by Mao Zedong, were pursued by the Chinese army under orders from Chiang Kai-shek. Leader of the Chinese Communist Party (1927-1976). He led the Communists on the Long March (1934-1935) and rebuilt the Communist Party and Red Army during the Japanese occupation of China (1937-1945).
How do you assess Mao Zedong as a leader What were his strengths and weaknesses?
Mao’s strengths were: the support of the peasant population and his power over everyone. But Mao had many weaknesses: Inability to listen to others and he had too much belief in his own ideas.
What is Maoism quizlet?
maoism. a chinese form of marxism/leninism created by mao zedong, it was an ideology grounded in the conviction that peasants rather than urban proletariats were the foundation for a successful revolution, mao believed that village power was critical in a country where most people were peasants.
What were the effects of the Great Leap Forward in China?
The Great Leap Forward reversed the downward trend in mortality that had occurred since 1950, though even during the Leap, mortality may not have reached pre-1949 levels. Famine deaths and the reduction in number of births caused the population of China to drop in 1960 and 1961.