What is postoperative cell salvage?

Postoperative cell salvage involves collecting blood that is lost from the wound post-operatively. into special autologous wound drains where it is filtered before being reinfused to the patient.6. Postoperative cell salvage should be considered in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery or.

Why is cell salvage used?

Cell salvage is a key part of PBM and is a relatively simple and effective blood conservation technique that reduces the requirement for and amount of allogeneic blood transfusion and maintains postoperative haemoglobin concentration. Cell salvage is a method of autologous blood transfusion.

What is the process of cell salvage?

Cell salvage is the process by which blood from the surgical field or wound drainages is collected, filtered, and washed to produce autologous blood for re-transfusion to the patient. With advances in washing and filtration technology, new cell salvage devices now provide a high quality blood product for re-infusion.

What is perioperative autologous cell salvage?

The collection of the patient’s own blood during and/or after surgery for transfusion back to the patient. It is also known as perioperative autologous transfusion (PAT).

How is cell salvage done?

Cell salvage is the process by which blood from the surgical field is collected, filtered, and washed to produce autologous blood for transfusion back to the patient. This technique can be used during the intra- or postoperative periods. The technology of cell salvage has evolved since its inception in the 1960s.

Is cell salvage a continuous process?

This process may be discontinuous or continuous, and the resulting red cells are finally resuspended in normal saline at a haematocrit of 50–70%, and reinfused into the patient. Once primed, the cell salvage machine should be used within 8 h to prevent infective complications.

What is red blood cell salvage?

Intraoperative blood salvage (IOS), also known as cell salvage, is a specific type of autologous blood transfusion. Specifically IOS is a medical procedure involving recovering blood lost during surgery and re-infusing it into the patient. It is a major form of autotransfusion.

What is autologous cellular therapy?

Autologous cell therapy (ACT) is a novel therapeutic intervention that uses an individual’s cells, which are cultured and expanded outside the body, and reintroduced into the donor.