Who was Alfonso 1?

Afonso I, also called Afonso Henriques, byname Afonso the Conqueror, Portuguese Afonso o Conquistador, (born 1109/11, Guimarães, Port. —died Dec. 6, 1185, Coimbra), the first king of Portugal (1139–85), who conquered Santarém and Lisbon from the Muslims (1147) and secured Portuguese independence from Leon (1139).

What did Afonso 1 do?

In 1526, upon discovering that Portuguese merchants were purchasing illegally enslaved persons and exporting them, Afonso established an administrative system to oversee the slave trade, which reached considerable proportions during his reign.

Who was Afonso and what did he want?

Afonso actively campaigned against the Moors in the south. In 1139 he won a decisive victory at the Battle of Ourique, and in 1147 he conquered Santarém and Lisbon from the Moors, with help from men on their way to the Holy Land for the Second Crusade.

When was King Afonso born?

July 25, 1109

Who is the first King of Portugal?

Afonso I
Afonso I, first king of Portugal). A warrior’s son and a fighter himself. His wish of independence became real in 1179. The Kingdom of Portugal emerged in the 12th century connected with the process concerning the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula.

Why did Afonso change his name?

Pre-reign career He took the name Afonso when he was baptized after his father decided to convert to Christianity. He studied with Portuguese priests and advisers for ten years in the kingdom’s capital.

Is there a King of Portugal?

The monarchy ended in 1910. Portugal is now a democracy under the leadership of Prime Minister, António Acosta, who was appointed by a president that the people voted into office.

Who is the first king of Portugal?

Was Portugal a world power?

From the late Middle Ages, in the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal ascended to the status of a world power during Europe’s “Age of Discovery” as it built up a vast empire.

What religion was the Kingdom of Kongo?

Bukongo Roman Catholicism
Kingdom of Kongo