How do you open access in maxillary first molar?
When making a maxillary molar access opening, the author suggests using a bur with a small cutting diameter and a short, tapering tip, such as a 330 bur, instead of using a fissure bur, which has a wider, flatter cutting tip, and a longer, nontapered cutting length.
Table of Contents
What is unique about the maxillary first premolar?
There are two cusps on maxillary first premolars, and the buccal (closest to the cheek) cusp is sharp enough to resemble the prehensile teeth found in carnivorous animals. There are no deciduous maxillary premolars….

Maxillary first premolar | |
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Maxillary first premolar | |
Identifiers | |
FMA | 55801 |
Anatomical terminology |
How many canals are there in maxillary first premolar?
two canals
The maxillary first premolar is the most commonly bi- rooted tooth with occasional presentation of three roots system; it is a transitional tooth between incisors and molars. Although it usually has two canals, it may rarely have three and this third canal can easily be missed.
Can a maxillary first premolar have one canal?
The maxillary first premolar may have one, two, or three roots and canals; it most often has two (see Table 7.11 online at the Expert Consult site). The μCT scans for the maxillary first premolar can be seen inFig.
Which is the largest root on a maxillary molar?
lingual root
Maxillary molars have three relatively long roots: mesiobuccal, distobuccal, and lingual (palatal). The lingual root is usually the longest; the distobuccal root is the shortest.

What is the difference between maxillary first premolar and second premolar?
Maxillary. The first premolar will normally have two roots; other premolars are single rooted. The first premolar displays sharper, more prominent cusps with the buccal cusp being significantly larger than the palatal cusp; the second premolar has more rounded, shorter cusps that are similar in size and height.
How can you tell the difference between maxillary first and second premolar?
Which is narrowest canal in maxillary first molar?
Distobuccal canal system of maxillary first molar (reprinted from 3D tooth atlas version 9) [ 37 ]. It is the smallest of the canals present in terms of volume, length, and surface area with around 2.25 mm3, 24 mm, and 18.75 mm2, respectively [29].
Do all maxillary molars have 3 roots?
Root canal morphology of maxillary molars It has three roots [mesiobuccal (MB), distobuccal (DB), and palatal (P)] with four canals. Despite this, in some populations these variations were observed: one, two, or four roots in the maxillary first molar [18, 19, 20].
How do you tell a right maxillary first premolar from the right maxillary second premolar?
The crown of the maxillary second premolar has a less angular appearance, giving a more rounded effect than the maxillary first premolar. In addition, the crown is usually smaller in cervico-occlusal and mesiodistal dimensions. It has two cusps of nearly same size.
What are the cusps on a maxillary first premolar?
The maxillary first premolar has two cusps, a buccal and a lingual, each being sharply defined. The buccal cusp is usually about 1 mm longer than the lingual cusp. The crown is angular, and the buccal line angles are prominent.
How can you tell the difference between 1st and 2nd premolar?
The key difference between the first and second premolars is based on their buccal side view. The first premolars are very sharp in their buccal side, whereas the second premolars are less sharp in their buccal side.
How can you tell the difference between the right and left maxillary first premolar?
Maxillary first premolar Two distinctive traits help is distinguishing right and left. -The mesial developmental depression and the mesially displaced lingual cups tips are consistent clues for determining right and left.