Which is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics?

Adverse effects and toxicities of the inhaled anesthetics include nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, cardiac arrhythmias, neurotoxicity, postoperative nausea and vomiting, respiratory depression and irritation, malignant hyperthermia, and postanesthesia agitation.

Can a patient breathe under general anesthesia?

During the procedure Your anesthesiologist usually delivers the anesthesia medications through an intravenous line in your arm. Sometimes you may be given a gas that you breathe from a mask. Children may prefer to go to sleep with a mask.

What are the organ system effects of inhaled anesthetics?

All inhaled anesthetics increase cerebral blood flow and decrease cerebral metabolic rate for oxygen (CMRO2). Nitrous oxide, however, will increase CMRO2. Nitrous oxide, as well as inhaled anesthetics, causes cerebral vasodilation.

How long is recovery after inhalation anesthesia?

Answer: Most people are awake in the recovery room immediately after an operation but remain groggy for a few hours afterward. Your body will take up to a week to completely eliminate the medicines from your system but most people will not notice much effect after about 24 hours.

Which of the following is a major concern for a patient who has received an inhaled anesthetic?

Possible hepatotoxicity, arising from the oxidative metabolism of these compounds, is a primary concern in the use of these inhalation anesthetics, especially in case of halothane.

Why are general anesthetics given by inhalation?

Inhaled anesthetics are preferred for maintenance of anesthesia because they allow a more precise control of the anesthetic state and do so at low cost.

What happens if you go under anesthesia with a cough?

A significant, nagging cough most likely will require us to reschedule most surgical procedures, especially if they’re performed using a general anesthetic. General anesthesia can irritate the airway and make a cough worse. Certain procedures, such as a tummy tuck, are especially difficult for a patient with a cough.

What is the advantage of inhalation anesthesia?

Do inhaled anesthetics cause amnesia?

Anesthesia, even in low concentrations, can cause short-term amnesia, which is likely to be mediated through impairment of hippocampal function as the hippocampus is involved in short-term memory.

What are the advantages of inhalant anesthetics?

Advantages of an inhalational induction of anesthesia are the maintenance of spontaneous ventilation and the potential for gradual changes in the depth of anesthesia and associated respiratory and cardiovascular effects.

How long after anesthesia can malignant hyperthermia occur?

Although the initial clinical signs of MH typically occur within one hour of anesthesia induction, the onset of MH can occur any time during the administration of triggering agents.

How common is it to aspirate during surgery?

Pulmonary aspiration complicates between 1 in 900 to 1 in 10 000 general anaesthetics,1 dependent on risk factors.

During which phase of general anesthesia would the risk of aspiration be the greatest?

Kluger and colleagues evaluated the timing of regurgitation and aspiration during anesthesia and found that the vast majority of events occurred during induction of anesthesia; a smaller proportion occurred during the maintenance phase of anesthesia and during emergence from anesthesia.

Can you go under anesthesia with chest congestion?

A significant, nagging cough most likely will require us to reschedule most surgical procedures, especially if they’re performed using a general anesthetic. General anesthesia can irritate the airway and make a cough worse.

Can you get anesthesia with a stuffy nose?

How Illness Can Affect Anesthesia. Sometimes even minor illness, such as a cough, runny nose or fever, can cause problems during surgery and anesthesia. If this is the case, your anesthesiologist may decide to postpone surgery.

What is a disadvantage of isoflurane?

Potentially undesirable systemic effects: Cardiovascular (myocardial depression and vasodilation) Respiratory (respiratory depression and possible airway irritation with isoflurane or especially desflurane) Cerebral (dose-dependent cerebral vasodilation with increased CBF and ICP)