How to implement file watcher in java?
Here are the basic steps required to implement a watch service:
Table of Contents
- Create a WatchService “watcher” for the file system.
- For each directory that you want monitored, register it with the watcher.
- Implement an infinite loop to wait for incoming events.
- Retrieve the key from the watcher’s queue.
What is WatchService in Java?

A watch service that watches registered objects for changes and events. For example a file manager may use a watch service to monitor a directory for changes so that it can update its display of the list of files when files are created or deleted.
How does watch service work?
Usually, a service from a good watchmaker implies disassembling, cleaning, oiling, and polishing the watch. Damaged components will be either fixed or replaced. Finally, the watchmaker will reassemble the watch and adjust it in several positions to make sure it runs well before returning your timepiece.
Why do you have to service a watch?
Due to the extremely high cost of replacement parts, it’s prudent to be diligent with servicing — more so than with a time-only watch. When it’s worn frequently, a complete service is recommended every three to five years.

Is it necessary to service a watch?
All watches must comply to general watch servicing needs in order to ensure longevity. It is also true that watches with complications are tricky to handle. Elite complications such as minute repeaters, slit second chronographs, and so on have numerous tiny components all working together.
How do I monitor a file in Linux?
4 Ways to Watch or Monitor Log Files in Real Time
- tail Command – Monitor Logs in Real Time.
- Multitail Command – Monitor Multiple Log Files in Real Time.
- lnav Command – Monitor Multiple Log Files in Real Time.
- less Command – Display Real Time Output of Log Files.
How can you tell what process is accessing a file in Linux?
You can run lsof command on Linux filesystem and the output identifies the owner and process information for processes using the file as shown in the following output.
- $ lsof /dev/null. List of All Opened Files in Linux.
- $ lsof -u tecmint. List of Files Opened by User.
- $ sudo lsof -i TCP:80. Find Out Process Listening Port.
How do I watch changes to a file in Linux?
In Linux, the default monitor is inotify. By default, fswatch will keep monitoring the file changes until you manually stop it by invoking CTRL+C keys. This command will exit just after the first set of events is received. fswatch will monitor changes in all files/folders in the specified path.
Why do we need watchmen?
A watchman’s primary duty is to thwart illegal activity at his employer’s property. Some use “watchman” and “security guard” interchangeably. In some cases, a security guard is trained to handle threats, while a watchman might be more likely to call the police.
How does the filewatcher work?
Whenever an event occurs, the file path is resolved and the listeners are notified accordingly. If it is the creation of a new folder, another FileWatcher instance will be created for its monitoring. Here is the complete listing of the FileWatcher class. import static java.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds.*;
What happens when I clear the trigger Watcher regardless of syntax errors?
When the Trigger watcher regardless of syntax errors checkbox is cleared, the File Watcher ignores all triggers in files that are syntactically invalid and starts only in error-free files. Use the Create output file from stdout checkbox to specify how you want to generate the output file.
What is file Watcher in IntelliJ?
File Watcher is an IntelliJ IDEA tool that allows you to automatically run a command-line tool like compilers, formatters, or linters when you change or save a file in the IDE. File Watchers have two dedicated code inspections:
How do I make a file Watcher only work in one project?
You can also use the Output filter to make paths in the watcher’s output clickable. Once you’ve saved the new File Watcher, you can decide if it’s going to be available only in the current project (select Project from the Level list) or for all projects (select Global ).