What is the economic structure of South Africa?
South Africa has a mixed economy in which there is a variety of private freedom, combined with centralized economic planning and government regulation.
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Where is South Africa in the business cycle?

Leading Economic Index in South Africa averaged 0.21 percent from 1960 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 5.10 percent in June of 2020 and a record low of -6 percent in April of 2020.
What phase of the business cycle is South Africa in 2020?
South Africa’s gross domestic product (GDP) has fallen for the fourth consecutive quarter, putting the country in a severe recession, Statistics SA announced on Tuesday. The GDP fell by just over 16.4% between the first quarter and second quarter of 2020, resulting in an annualised growth rate of -51%.
What phase of the business cycle is South Africa in 2021?
The South African economy recorded its fourth consecutive quarter of growth, expanding by 1,2% in the second quarter of 2021 (April–June). This followed a revised 1,0% rise in real gross domestic product (GDP) in the first quarter (January–March).

What is the current economic situation in South Africa?
South Africa’s real GDP growth was 0.2% in 2019. The pandemic and the containment measures to curb the spread of the virus further damaged the economy. Real GDP contracted by 8.2% in 2020, the result of a decline in construction, transport and communication, manufacturing, and mining.
What is the current economic status of South Africa?
What is happening to South African economy?
South African gross domestic product (GDP) expanded by 1,9% in the first quarter of 2022, representing a second consecutive quarter of upward growth.1 The size of the economy is now at pre-pandemic levels, with real GDP slightly higher than what it was before the COVID-19 pandemic.
What stage of development is South Africa in?
A prime example of a country in the Drive to Maturity stage is South Africa. It is developing a world-class infrastructure- including a modern transport network, widely available energy, and sophisticated telecommunications facilities.
What are the 5 key economic indicators in South Africa?
Employment
- Youth unemployment rate. 59.62% Youth unemployment rate in South Africa in 2020. Youth unemployment rate in South Africa in 2020.
- Female unemployment rate. 36.4% Unemployment rate in South Africa 2016-2022, by gender.
- Total basic salary payment. 650k ZAR. Basic salary payment in South Africa 2019-2020, by industry.
What phase of the economic cycle is 2022?
Second Quarter 2022 Most countries are in a maturing mid-cycle phase, and the near-term risk of recession in the U.S. remains low.
What is an economic cycle in business?
The economic cycle is the fluctuating state of an economy from periods of economic expansion and contraction. It is usually measured with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country or region.
How is the economy of South Africa in 2021?
After a strong rebound in 2021, GDP is projected to grow by 1.8% and 1.3% in 2022 and 2023 respectively. Household consumption and investment will remain the main drivers of growth. Household income will benefit from the continuation of the COVID-relief grant. The commodity prices boom will support exports.
What is the current state of South African economy?
What is economic growth in South Africa?
Real gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 1,2%1 in the fourth quarter (October–December), taking the annual growth rate for 2021 to 4,9%. The fourth quarter was upbeat, with personal services, trade, manufacturing and agriculture the key drivers of growth.
What drives South Africa economy?
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing. Agriculture is of major importance to South Africa. It produces a significant portion of exports and contributes greatly to the domestic economy, especially as an employer, though land and water resources are generally poor.