What is the duty of the government with regard to Article 21?
Article 21 A states that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of 6 to 14 years in such manner as the State may by law determine.
Is Article 21 a fundamental right?
A: Article 21 of the Indian Constitution is a fundamental right that declares that no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law.
What is the importance of Article 21 of Indian Constitution Class 11?
What is the importance of Article 21 of Indian Constitution? Answer: Article 21 provides protection of life and personal liberty, i.e. no person shall be deprived of one’s life except according to the procedure established by law of India.
Who wrote article 21?
This article is written by Shruti Singh, a student at Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida. In this article, she discusses the Constitution of India, Article 21.
What is the punishment of violation of Article 21?
State of Punjab[15], the Supreme Court settled the question by declaring that the death penalty is a necessary evil that does not violate the Constitution. It further held that the death penalty must be provided in the rarest of rare cases to restrict arbitrary use of the power to sentence convicts to death.
What is the difference between Article 21a and Article 45?
Article 21 provides that the state shall provide free and compulsary education to children between 6-14 years of age. … On the other hand article 45 provides that the state shall endeavour to provide early childhood education and care for all children upto 6 years of age.
What is the punishment for violation of Article 21?
Who explains the Rule of 21?
In Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India[iii], the Supreme Court gave a new dimension to Art. 21. The Court held that the right to live is not merely a physical right but includes within its ambit the right to live with human dignity.
Which right Cannot be suspended?
After the 44th Amendment Act, it was agreed by the Court that in any case no person can be stripped of his right to life and personal liberty. Therefore Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended even in case of an emergency.
Is Article 21 against private individuals?
But, where an act of private individual supported by the state infringes the personal liberty or life of another person, the act will certainly come under the ambit of Article 21. Article 21 of the Constitution deals with prevention of encroachment upon personal liberty or deprivation of life of a person.
When was Article 21 A added?
2002
The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine.
How many times emergency is declared in India?
In the history of independent India, such a state of emergency has been declared three times. The first instance was between 26 October 1962 to 10 January 1968 during the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”.
What are emergency powers?
The Act empowers the President to activate special powers during a crisis but imposes certain procedural formalities when invoking such powers. The perceived need for the law arose from the scope and number of laws granting special powers to the executive in times of national emergency.
