Why did the massacre of Tlatelolco happen?
The official government explanation of the incident was that armed provocateurs among the demonstrators, stationed in buildings overlooking the crowd, had begun the firefight. Suddenly finding themselves sniper targets, the security forces had simply returned the shooting in self-defense.
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What was the largest public demonstration in American history in 1963?
| March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom | |
|---|---|
| Date | August 28, 1963 |
| Location | Washington, D.C. 38°53′21.4″N 77°3′0.5″W |
| Caused by | Centennial signing of the Emancipation Proclamation Success of Birmingham campaign Mass movements and demonstrations throughout the United States |
Why was Mexico 1968 Olympics so important?
Many have viewed Mexico ’68 as an Olympics of firsts. It was the first to be hosted by a Latin American country, have East and West Germany compete as separate nations, be televised in colour instead of black and white, have a woman light the Olympic flame, and test for drug misuse (to name merely a few).
What was special about the 1968 Olympics?
During their medal ceremony in the Olympic Stadium in Mexico City on October 16, 1968, two African-American athletes, Tommie Smith and John Carlos, each raised a black-gloved fist during the playing of the US national anthem, “The Star-Spangled Banner”.
What was the biggest protest in U.S. history?
George Floyd and Black Lives Matter (2020) Women’s March (2017) Anti-Iraq War protests (2003) Tiananmen Square (1989)
What event sparked significant protests in the United States during the 1960s?
For many sixties-era students—approximately three-quarters of a million—protesting against the Vietnam War became a major part of their everyday lives.
What was the primary focus of the protest movement of the 1960s?
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what was the primary focus of the protest movement of the 1960s | to demand U.S. withdrawal from Vietnam |
| what did congress do after the North Vietnamese attack in the Gulf of Tonkin | gave Johnson control over American actions in Vietnam |
Who founded Tlatelolco?
According to colonial Aztec codices and chronicles the twin city of Mexico – Tlatelolco was founded by an Aztec nomadic tribe, or ‘Calpulli’, in 1338. It became known as the Tlatelolca tribe, while their immediate neighbours to the south established Tenochtitlan and were called Tenochcas.
Who held their fist up at the Olympics?
The 1968 Olympic games changed everything for John Carlos. He and fellow runner Tommie Smith raised their fists in the Black Power salute on the podium in a moment that became known as the most defiant and controversial in Olympics history.
